Redis下载和安装,可以参考官网https://redis.io/download
$ wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-4.0.8.tar.gz $ tar xzf redis-4.0.8.tar.gz $ cd redis-4.0.8 $ make
安装后在src目录下启动redis
$ src/redis-server
客户端可以使用命令行来连接和测试
$ src/redis-cli redis> set foo bar OK redis> get foo "bar"
PHP安装Redis扩展 (参考http://www.runoob.com/redis/redis-php.html)
这里列出了php的Redis扩展。https://redis.io/clients#php
拿phpredis为例:
https://github.com/phpredis/phpredis
下载和安装:
$ wget https://github.com/phpredis/phpredis/archive/3.1.4.tar.gz $ cd phpredis-3.1.4 # 进入 phpredis 目录 $ /usr/local/php/bin/phpize # php安装后的路径 $ ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config $ make && make install
修改php.ini
vi /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
更新如下:
extension_dir = "/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20090626" extension=redis.so
安装完成后重启php-fpm 或 apache。查看phpinfo信息,就能看到redis扩展。
连接到Redis
<?php //连接本地的 Redis 服务 $redis = new Redis(); $redis->connect('127.0.0.1', 6379); echo "Connection to server sucessfully"; //查看服务是否运行 echo "Server is running: " . $redis->ping(); ?>
Redis PHP String(字符串) 实例
<?php //连接本地的 Redis 服务 $redis = new Redis(); $redis->connect('127.0.0.1', 6379); echo "Connection to server sucessfully"; //设置 redis 字符串数据 $redis->set("tutorial-name", "Redis tutorial"); // 获取存储的数据并输出 echo "Stored string in redis:: " . $redis->get("tutorial-name"); ?>
Connection to server sucessfully Stored string in redis:: Redis tutorial
Redis PHP List(列表) 实例
<?php //连接本地的 Redis 服务 $redis = new Redis(); $redis->connect('127.0.0.1', 6379); echo "Connection to server sucessfully"; //存储数据到列表中 $redis->lpush("tutorial-list", "Redis"); $redis->lpush("tutorial-list", "Mongodb"); $redis->lpush("tutorial-list", "Mysql"); // 获取存储的数据并输出 $arList = $redis->lrange("tutorial-list", 0 ,5); echo "Stored string in redis"; print_r($arList); ?>
Connection to server sucessfully Stored string in redis Mysql Mongodb Redis
Redis PHP Keys 实例
<?php //连接本地的 Redis 服务 $redis = new Redis(); $redis->connect('127.0.0.1', 6379); echo "Connection to server sucessfully"; // 获取数据并输出 $arList = $redis->keys("*"); echo "Stored keys in redis:: "; print_r($arList); ?>
Connection to server sucessfully Stored string in redis:: tutorial-name tutorial-list
网络上这篇文章介绍redis很详细,可以参考:
https://www.cnblogs.com/wangchunniu1314/p/6339416.html