Spring framework之Data Access学习笔记

本文为学习官方文档的学习笔记，单纯知识点摘要。官方文档： https://docs.spring.io/spring/docs/current/spring-framework-reference/data-access.html#spring-data-tier

1) Transaction Management

• Advantages of the Spring Framework's Transaction Support Model
  • Global Transactions
  • Local Transactions
  • Spring Frameworks's Consistent programming Model
• Understanding the Spring Framework Transaction Abstraction
• Synchronizing Resources with Transactions
  • High-level Synchronization Approach
  • Low-level Synchronization Approach
  • TransactionAwareDataSourceProxy
• Declarative transaction management
  • Understanding the Spring Framework's Declarative Transaction Implementation
  • Example of Declarative Transaction Implementation
  • Rolling Back a Declarative Transaction
  • Configuring Different Transactional Semantics for Different Beans
  • <tx:advice/> Settings
  • Using @Transactional 
    • @Transactional Settings 
    • Multiple Transaction Managers with @Transacitonal
    • Custom Shortcut Annotations
  • Transaction Propagation
    • Understanding PROPAGATION_REQUIRED
    • Understanding PROPAGATION_REQUIRES
    • Understanding PROPAGATION_NESTED
  • Advising Transactional Operations
  • Using @Transactional with AspectJ
• Programmatic Transaction Management
  • Using the TransactionTemplate
    • Specifying Transaction Settings
    •  
  • Using the PlatformTransactionManager
• Choosing Between Programmatic and Declarative Transaction Management 
• Transaction-bound Events
• Application server-specific integration
  • IBM WebSphere
  • Oracle WebLogic Server
• Solutions to Common Problems
  • Using the Wrong Transaction Manager for a Specific DataSource
• Further Resource

 

2)DAO Support

• Consistent Exception Hierarchy
• Annotations Used to Configure DAO or Repository Classes

 

3)Data Access with JDBC

• Choosing an Approach for JDBC Database Access
• Package Hierarchy
• Using the JDBC Core Classes to Control Basic JDBC Processing and Error Handling
  • Using JdbcTemplate
    • Querying(SELECT)
    • Updating (INSERT, UPDATE, and DELETE) with JdbcTemplate
    • Other JdbcTemplate Operations 
    • JdbcTemplate Best Practices
  • Using NamedParameterJdbcTemplate
  • Using SQLExceptionTranslator
  • Running Statements
  • Running Queries
  • Updating the Database
  • Retrieving Auto-generated Keys
• Controlling Database Connections
  • Using DataSource
  • Using DataSourceUtils
  • Implementing SmartDataSource
  • Extending AbstractDataSource
  • Using SingleConncetionDataSource
  • Using DrivermangerDatSource
  • Using TransactionAwareDataSource
  • Using DataSourceTransactionManager
• JDBC Batch Operations
  • Basic Batch Operations with JdbcTemplate
  • Batch Operations with a List of Objects
  • Batch Operations with Multiple Batches
• Simplifying JDBC Operations with the SimpleJdbc Classes
  • Inserting Data by Using SimpleJdbcInsert
  • Retrieving Auto-generated Keys using SimpleJdbcInsert
  • Specifying Columns for a SimpleJdbcInsert
  • Using SqlParameterSource to Provide Parameter Values
  • Calling a Stored Procedure with SimpleJdbcCall
  • Explicitly Declaring Parameters to Use for a SimpleJdbcCall
  • How to Define SqlParameters
  • Calling a Stored Function by using SimpleJdbcCall
  • Returning a ResultSet or REF Cursor from a SimpleJdbcCall
• Modeling JDBC Operations as Java Objects
  • Understanding SqlQuery
  • Using MappingSqlQuery
  • Using SqlUpdate
  • Using StoredProcedure
• Common Problems with Parameter and Data Value Handling
  • Providing SQL Type Information for Parameters
  • Handling BLOB and CLOB objects
  • Passing in Lists of Values for IN clause
  • Handling Complex Types for Stored Procedure Calls
• Embedded Database Support
  • Why Use an Embedded Database
  • Creating an Embedded Database by using Spring XML
  • Creating an Embedded Database Programmatically
  • Selecting the Embedded Database Type
    • Using HSQL
    • Using H2
    • Using Derby
  • Testing Data Access Logic with an Embedded Database
  • Generating Unique names for Embedded Databases
  • Extending the Embedded Database Support
• Initializing a DataSource
  • Initializing a Database by Using Spring XML
    • Initialization of Other Components that Depend on the database

 

4)Object Relational Mapping(ORM) Data Access

• Introduction to ORM with Spring
• General ORM Integration Considerations
  • Resource and Transaction Management
  • Exception Translation
• Hibernate
  • SessionFactory Setup in a Spring Container
  • Implementing DAOs based on the plain Hibernate API
  • Declarative Transaction Demarcation
  • Programmatic Transaction Demarcation
  • Comparing Container-managed and Locally Defined Resources
  • Spurious Application Server Warnings with Hibernate
• JPA
  • Three Options for JPA Setup in a Spring Environment
    • Using LocalEntityManagerFactory
    • Obtaining an EntityManagerFactory from JNDI
    • Using LocalContainerEntitymanagerFactory
    • Dealing with Multiple Persistence Units
    • Background Bootstrapping
  • Implementing DAOs based on JPA: EntityMangerFactory and EntityManger
  • Spring-driven JPA transactions
  • Understanding JpaDialect and JpaVendorAdapter
  • Setting up JPA with JTA Transaction Management
  • Native Hibernate Setup and Native Hibernate Transactions for JPA Interaction

5) Marshalling XML by Using Object-XML Mappers

• Introduction
  • Ease of configuration 
  • Consistent Interfaces
  • Consistent Exception Hierarchy
• Marshaller and Unmarshaller
  • Understanding Marshaller
  • Understanding Unmarshaller
  • Understanding XmlMappingException
• Using Marshaller and Unmarshaller
• XML Configuration Namespace
• JAXB
  • Using Jaxb2Marshaller
    • XML Configuration Namespace
• Castor
  • Using CastorMarshaller
  • Mapping
    • XML Configuration Namespace
• JiBX
  • Using JibxMarshaller
    • XML Configuration Namespace
• XStream
  • Using XStreamMarshaller

 

6) Appendix

• XML Schemas
  • The tx Schema
  • The jdbc Schema